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Что (кто) такое Afford - определение

AFFORDANCE IS THE POSSIBILITY OF AN ACTION ON AN OBJECT OR ENVIRONMENT

Afford; Affordances; Gibson's affordance; False affordance

Найдено результатов: 56

afford

(affords, affording, afforded)

Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.

1.

If you cannot afford something, you do not have enough money to pay for it.

My parents can't even afford a new refrigerator...

We couldn't afford to buy a new rug.

VERB: V n, V to-inf

2.

If you say that you cannot afford to do something or allow it to happen, you mean that you must not do it or must prevent it from happening because it would be harmful or embarrassing to you.

We can't afford to wait...

The country could not afford the luxury of an election.

VERB: V to-inf, V n

3.

If someone or something affords you an opportunity or protection, they give it to you. (FORMAL)

This affords us the opportunity to ask questions about how the systems might change...

It was a cold room, but it afforded a fine view of the Old City.

VERB: V n n, V n

afford

v.

1) to well afford

2) (formal) (A) it afforded great pleasure to him; or: it afforded him great pleasure

3)(E; preceded by the forms: can--cannot--can't--could) we cannot afford to buy a new house; we can ill afford to lose this contract

4) (formal) (K; preceded by the forms: can--cannot--can't--could) we could not afford his signing up for another course

afford

v. a.

1.

Supply, furnish, yield, produce.

2.

Confer, impart, grant, bestow, offer, lend, give, communicate, spare.

3.

Bear (the cost or expense of), endure, support.

afford

¦ verb

1. (can/could afford) have sufficient money, time, or means for.

be able to do something without risk of adverse consequences.

2. provide (an opportunity or facility).

Origin

OE geforthian 'promote, perform', later 'manage to do', from ge- (prefix implying completeness) + forthian 'to further', from forth.

Afford

·vt To incur, stand, or bear without serious detriment, as an act which might under other circumstances be injurious;

- with an auxiliary, as can, could, might, ·etc.; to be able or rich enough.

II. Afford ·vt To give forth; to supply, yield, or produce as the natural result, fruit, or issue; as, grapes afford wine; olives afford oil; the earth affords fruit; the sea affords an abundant supply of fish.

III. Afford ·vt To offer, provide, or supply, as in selling, granting, expending, with profit, or without loss or too great injury; as, A affords his goods cheaper than B; a man can afford a sum yearly in charity.

IV. Afford ·vt To give, grant, or confer, with a remoter reference to its being the natural result; to Provide; to Furnish; as, a good life affords consolation in old age.

affordance

<graphics> A visual clue to the function of an object. (1998-10-15)

Australian Foundation for Disability

AUSTRALIAN CHARITABLE ORGANISATION

Australian Foundation for Disability (AFFORD) is a not for profit Australian disability enterprise that supports people living with a disability, with bases in New South Wales, Queensland and Victoria.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Foundation_for_Disability

Max Afford

AUSTRALIAN PLAYWRIGHT AND NOVELIST

Malcolm Afford

Malcolm "Max" Afford (Born in Adelaide 8 April 1906, died in Sydney 2 November 1954) was an Australian playwright and novelist.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Afford

affordable

If something is affordable, most people have enough money to buy it.

...the availability of affordable housing...

ADJ

• affordability

...research into homelessness and housing affordability.

N-UNCOUNT

affordability

Википедия

Affordance

In psychology, affordance is what the environment offers the individual. In design, affordance has a narrower meaning, it refers to possible actions that an actor can readily perceive.

American psychologist James J. Gibson coined the term in his 1966 book, The Senses Considered as Perceptual Systems, and it occurs in many of his earlier essays. His best-known definition is from his 1979 book, The Ecological Approach to Visual Perception:

The affordances of the environment are what it offers the animal, what it provides or furnishes, either for good or ill. ... It implies the complementarity of the animal and the environment.

The word is used in a variety of fields: perceptual psychology, cognitive psychology, environmental psychology, criminology, industrial design, human–computer interaction (HCI), interaction design, user-centered design, communication studies, instructional design, science, technology and society (STS), sports science and artificial intelligence.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affordance